Catheter Care After Stroke Infection Prevention Troubleshooting Checklist

Check tubing position, bag level, urine flow, leakage, pain, fever, cloudy or bloody urine, confusion, and skin irritation where tubing touches

Use a short log when the issue is not an emergency. Record date and time, what changed, what was happening before it started, relevant vital signs or symptoms, medicines taken, food or fluid intake when relevant, activity level, pain, sleep, and what helped. A two-week pattern is often more useful to a clinician than one worried memory from a difficult day

Keep the drainage bag below bladder level, avoid kinks, secure tubing, perform hand hygiene, empty the bag safely, and follow the removal plan when possible

Write the plan in plain language and place it where helpers can find it. Include who checks the issue, what equipment or supplies are needed, what the survivor can do independently, what requires help, and what should stop the activity for the day. The plan should reduce guesswork, not create a long checklist nobody can use

A survivor notices a change related to catheter care. The family checks for new stroke signs first. When no emergency threshold is present, they follow the written home plan, record the pattern, and contact the right clinician using the agreed threshold instead of guessing

This is the habit to practice: screen for urgent danger, keep the person safe, use the plan for non-emergency steps, and document enough context for the care team. The household does not need to diagnose the problem at home. It needs to notice clearly and respond reliably

Call for no drainage, severe pain, fever, new confusion, catheter pulled out, heavy bleeding, or signs of sepsis

If new stroke symptoms appear, use the emergency stroke plan immediately. For non-stroke concerns, the safest plan still has thresholds: what can be handled at home, what should be messaged to the clinic, what needs same-day care, and what requires emergency help

Ask why the catheter is still needed, what catheter problems require same-day help, and whether bladder training or alternatives are appropriate

Make questions specific enough to produce an action plan: "What should we do if this happens again?" "What number or symptom means we call?" "Could any medicine be contributing?" "What should we write in the log?" and "Which part of this plan belongs with primary care, neurology, rehab, pharmacy, or emergency care?"